Southwest Quadrant Legend of Marshall County
Oregon Trail crossings, Czech
cemeteries, a round town square , the Central Branch Railroad.
1. Oregon Trail crossing. Wagon and oxen silhouettes show the route of the
Oregon Trail. West of Highway 77 between Quiver and Quail Roads.
2. Georgia Pacific gypsum mine and mill. High-quality gypsum rock, used for
wallboard, plaster and many other products, has been mined in the Blue Rapids
area continuously since the 1870’s. Drive-by only. Highway 77 at Tumbleweed
Road.
3. Prospect Hill Cemetery, overlooking the meeting of the Big and Little Blue
Rivers. Burial sites of 48 known Civil War veterans, city fathers of Blue Rapids
and others. On 8th Road between Tumbleweed and East River Road.
4. Alcove Spring. National Register of Historic Places. Has been called the most
significant historic site on the Oregon Trail in Kansas. Described by members of
the Donner party in 1846, this area is now owned by the Alcove Spring Historical
Trust. Self-guided walking tour. From Highway 77 go west on Tumbleweed Road
following signs for about 6 miles.
5. Schroyer. Ghost town, founded 1886. Nothing is left now except the road sign.
From Alcove Spring go north about .7 mile.
6. Drennan-Stump round barn (1911). Private property but visible from Highway 9
east of 11th Road.
7. Ornate cement bridge at dead-end on 11th Road south of Highway 9. (NOTE: 11th
Road is impassable when wet).
8. Capital Bluff. After crossing the bridge on Highway 77 east of Blue Rapids,
look to the southern horizon for the highest point in this quadrant of the
county (1,250 feet).
9. Blue Rapids ‘Round Town Square.’
The only round town square in Kansas, once featured in Ripley’s “Believe It or
Not.”
Library (1874), the oldest library in continuous use in the same location west
of the Mississippi. On National Register of Historic Places. Northeast corner of
the square. 785-363-3309.
Holm log cabin (ca. 1876). Built by a Swedish family, typical of log cabins used
by early settlers. Moved to the southwest corner of the square in 1996.
1906 jail cells. In center of square.
War memorial (WWI, WWII, Korea and Viet Nam). In center of square.
Murals on several business buildings are by local artist Kenny Winkenwader.
10. Fairgrounds and Riverside Park. County Fair held here since 1916. Octagonal
“Floral Hall.” Silhouettes near the highway at the west end of the fairgrounds
commemorate a 1913 Chicago White Sox/New York Giants ball game played here.
Highway 77 between Park and Gypsum Streets.
11. Lower crossing on the Big Blue River. Believed to be an alternate crossing
of the river used by Oregon Trail emigrants in later years. An interpretive
exhibit explains how emigrants coped with steep river and creek embankments.
From Highway 77, turn north on 7th Road at Fawn Creek School marker. Go about
2.9 miles. Park and walk through a small metal gate on your right and across the
field to the exhibit. Private property. Please respect it so that others may
also enjoy this site.
12. Marshall County Railroad Historical Society display including MoPac caboose,
touring cars and old depot. On 11th Street near co-op elevator.
To reach the site of Irving, from the Blue Rapids depot go about 1 block, take
the right fork and continue on the gravel road to the southeast for 3.5 miles.
When the road divides take the curve to the left and continue east 1 mile to the
Irving town marker.
13. Irving, a ghost town. Founded 1859, struck by two tornados on the same day
in 1879. The town was leveled in 1960 to make way for the reservoir of the
Tuttle Creek Dam located 40 miles south. The townsite has rarely been under
water. Leave a message in the mailbox notebook if you like. Marker and mailbox
are at Zenith and 12th Roads.
14. Greenwood Cemetery. Graves from the cemetery at Irving were moved here in
1959. On 8th Road at Yonder Road.
15. Borck barn, part of True/Borck family homestead (1870), called Hedge Lawn
Farms. Private property. On 8th Road south of Greenwood Cemetery.
16. Site of Czech Presbyterian Church (1893-1973). Northwest corner of 8th Road
and Cyclone Lane.
17. St. Wenceslaus Catholic Cemetery, founded 1895. Many tombstone inscriptions
in Czech. East on Parallel Road from 8th Road about ½ mile.
18. Czech Moravian Cemetery (1890), founded by Czech settlers. Many tombstone
inscriptions in Czech. Turn southwest off 8th Road onto Toburen and Swede Creek
Road. Go southwest to cemetery.
19. Beautiful stone arched bridge over Swede Creek. Go back to Cyclone Lane,
west to 5th Road, then 1.8 miles south.
20. Swedish Lutheran Gloria Dei Cemetery and site of church (1887-1950). East ¼
mile from Highway 77 on Bobcat Lane.
21. Harbaugh School (1879). Former students meet here every fall for a
celebration. Just north is the Harbaugh-Greenwood Cemetery. At Zenith and 3rd
Roads, 1 mile west of Highway 77.
Waterville Local contact: Fancy T’s & More, for free tours, 785-363-2515
22. Weaver Hotel (1905). National Register of Historic Places. The outside has
been restored and renovation is proceeding on the interior. The building will be
used for a bed and breakfast and tourism center.
23. Opera House (1903). Recently restored and used often for community
gatherings and performances.
24. Depot Museum. The depot is now a museum of Waterville memorabilia and
railroad collections.
25. Caboose Museum. This 1925 wooden caboose has been renovated into a railroad
museum.
26. Ride on the Central Branch Railroad, one of Kansas’ oldest tracks. Contact:
Ann Walter, 785-363-2343, Annlwalter@bluevalley.net
27. “Banker’s row.” 200 block East Hazelwood. Three beautiful Victorian homes
built by early-day bankers. Drive by only.
28. Samuel Powell house. Queen Anne style, restored in 1990’s. National Register
of Historic Places. Local contact: Ward Alan Minge, 785-363-2498.
Waterville also has many other fine Victorian homes which can be viewed on a
driving tour around town.
29. Game Fork School. Rural school, closed in 1952 and later moved to northwest
corner of the Waterville city park. Now a designated Scouthouse headquarters.
Local schoolchildren recreate activities of a one-room school here one day a
year.
30. Keefover/Mount Pleasant School and cemetery. In 1893 a woman who had died
after the birth of her eighth child was buried here where her older children
attended school. The grave is in the northwest part of the schoolyard and is
marked by rocks. Private property. On Sunflower Road ½ mile west of 2nd Road.